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BMI24.4
CategoryNormal weight
Healthy BMI range18.5 to 24.9 (adults 20+)

BMI categories do not change with adult age

For adults 20 and older, the World Health Organization and CDC use the same four BMI categories at every age: underweight, normal, overweight, and obese. There is no separate "BMI by age" cutoff for a 25-year-old versus a 60-year-old, the way there is for children.

What does change with age is how much weight clinicians give a single BMI number. In older adults, a normal or slightly elevated BMI can mask low muscle mass, so many geriatric guidelines pair BMI with grip strength or unintentional weight loss history rather than treating BMI alone as the verdict.

This page gives the standard adult category table, a weight-range chart by height so you can skip the math, and where child and teen BMI differs.

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Standard adult BMI categories

BMI = weight (lb) × 703 ÷ height (in)², or weight (kg) ÷ height (m)². The four WHO/CDC bands below apply to non-pregnant adults 20 and older regardless of age.

Adult BMI categories (WHO / CDC)

CategoryBMI
UnderweightBelow 18.5
Normal weight18.5 to 24.9
Overweight25.0 to 29.9
Obese30.0 and above

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BMI weight-range chart by height

Find your height, then read the weight range for each category. Ranges are rounded to the nearest whole pound using the standard formula above.

Weight ranges by BMI category and height

HeightNormal (18.5-24.9)Overweight (25-29.9)Obese (30+)
4'10" (58 in)89-119 lb120-143 lb144 lb+
5'0" (60 in)95-128 lb129-153 lb154 lb+
5'2" (62 in)102-136 lb137-164 lb165 lb+
5'4" (64 in)108-145 lb146-174 lb175 lb+
5'6" (66 in)115-154 lb155-185 lb186 lb+
5'8" (68 in)122-164 lb165-197 lb198 lb+
5'10" (70 in)129-174 lb175-209 lb210 lb+
6'0" (72 in)137-184 lb185-221 lb222 lb+
6'2" (74 in)145-194 lb195-233 lb234 lb+
6'4" (76 in)152-205 lb206-246 lb247 lb+

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What BMI does not measure

BMI does not distinguish muscle from fat, so muscular athletes can land in the overweight band without excess body fat, and older adults with low muscle mass can show a normal BMI while losing lean tissue. Waist circumference, body fat percentage, and functional measures add context a single BMI number cannot.

BMI cutoffs were developed mainly from European-ancestry populations. Several health bodies note that some Asian populations show higher cardiometabolic risk at lower BMI thresholds, and use adjusted screening cutoffs in clinical settings.

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Children and teens use percentiles, not these categories

For youth ages 2 to 19, CDC growth charts plot BMI-for-age as a percentile against a reference population of the same age and sex, not the fixed adult cutoffs above. Underweight is below the 5th percentile, healthy weight is 5th to under the 85th, overweight is 85th to under the 95th, and obesity is at or above the 95th percentile.

A teenager and an adult with the identical BMI number can fall in different categories because the teen is compared to a growth curve, not a flat scale. Use a pediatric BMI percentile tool for anyone under 20.

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FAQs

Does a healthy BMI range change as I get older?

No, the WHO/CDC adult category cutoffs (18.5, 25, 30) stay the same from age 20 onward. Clinicians weigh BMI differently in older adults because of muscle loss risk, but the numeric bands do not shift.

Why is my BMI overweight even though I am fit and lean?

BMI uses only height and weight, so it cannot separate muscle from fat. Athletes and heavily muscled people often score higher BMI without excess body fat; pair BMI with a body fat estimate or waist measurement for a fuller picture.

Is the healthy BMI range the same for men and women?

Yes, the standard WHO/CDC adult categories use the same cutoffs for men and women. Some clinicians still consider sex differences in typical body fat percentage when interpreting a given BMI.

Related

References

  1. CDC. About Adult BMI
  2. CDC. About Child and Teen BMI
Medical disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.